Aurora Watch
Barrie, Ontario · 44.39°N, 79.69°W · geomagnetic lat ≈ 54°N
Live solar wind from DSCOVR at L1 · loading…
Tonight's Aurora Chance
Calculating…
Pulling live data from NOAA SWPC…
Best window tonight: 11pm–3am (peak near magnetic midnight, ~1am).
Bz · IMF North/South
—nT
good ≤ −5 · −10+ optimum (southward)
the key driver
Bt · Total Field
—nT
good ≥ 10 · 15+ optimum
how much energy is available
Speed
—km/s
good ≥ 500 · 600+ optimum
solar wind velocity
Density
—p/cm³
good ≥ 8 · 15+ optimum
richer colour when high
Bz & Speed — last 6 hours
L1 → Earth Lead Time
—
What DSCOVR is reading now reaches Earth's magnetosphere after this delay. That is your real-time warning window.
Viewing guide for Barrie (Kp):
Kp 4 — faint glow low on the N horizon
Kp 5 (G1) — visible, photographs well
Kp 6–7 (G2–G3) — good show, naked eye
Kp 8–9 (G4–G5) — overhead, rare & strong
Aurora Burst Detector · is the sky flaring right now?
Checking the satellite…
A sudden jump on the chart below means the aurora is flaring right now.
Think of Earth's magnetic field as a rubber band. A satellite watches it stretch (the line slowly sags — energy loading) then snap back (a sharp jump up). That snap is what makes the aurora suddenly flare — the brightest, most active lights, usually within 5–20 min. Flat line = calm.
See It Live · Webcams & Reports · most reliable
Data predicts; eyes confirm. When the numbers look good, check what people and cameras are actually seeing right now:
AE Index · Auroral Electrojet · Kyoto WDC · the aurora's own fingerprint
The most direct live read of the aurora itself. Ground stations sitting right under the auroral oval measure how hard the lights are pushing overhead — so unlike Kp (which is global and lags ~3 hrs), this reacts in real time. How to read it: a flat line = quiet skies. When the trace jumps and holds at 500–1000+ nT, the aurora is actively firing over the north — your live cue that a show is on. The higher and longer the spike, the stronger it is.
loading live plot…
Planetary Kp — observed & forecast · local time · context only, lags ~3 hrs
quiet (0–3)
active (4)
storm (5–6)
strong (7+)
faded bars = forecast
┊ now
NOAA Forecast Discussion
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Sky Conditions · Moon & Viewing Spots
Cloud & weather below: Environment Canada's GEM model (HRDPS→RDPS→GDPS), read at each viewing spot's exact coordinates — a short-range forecast, not a live station reading, so it can differ from the nearest airport. Always cross-check the live Zoom Earth satellite map before driving out.
Light Pollution & Cloud Maps · pick a dark, clear spot